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The Middle East is no stranger to conspiracy theories. 1 that's been percolating in the Arab media -- equally traditional and social -- more than the previous few months argues that opposite to their proclamations that they are sworn enemies, Bashar al-Assad has been colluding with the al Qaeda offshoot, The Islamic Condition in Iraq and Al Sham (ISIS) in an work to discredit moderate factions of the Syrian opposition and to portray all rebels as "terrorists." Whilst evidence of outright collaboration is scant, ISIL has sold oil to the routine, according to U.S. officials quoted by the Boston Globe, soon after some oil and fuel fields came beneath its manage. Fahad Nazer It is also nicely documented that al-Assad's forces have not concentrated their navy assault on ISIS strongholds like Raqqa in the north, concentrating alternatively on places that arrived underneath the manage of the Totally free Syrian Army (FSA) and other considerably less extremist Islamist teams in cities like Homs. For its element, ISIS looks more intrigued in combating other rebel groups, such as the FSA, as nicely as the other al Qaeda affiliate, Al Nusra Entrance, than the Assad routine. Alleged ISIS executions in Iraq Jordan braces for regional crisis 'This is the Talibanization of Iraq' Why the sectarian divide in Iraq? In Iraq, Primary Minister Nouri al Maliki seems to be having a website page out of al-Assad's playbook. The astonishingly quick takeover of Iraq's next largest city, Mosul by ISIS -- and other armed groups -- has stunned the global group and produced prevalent stress more than the prospect of al Qaeda coming shut to setting up its promised "Khilafah" in a large swathe of land between Iraq and Syria. Nonetheless, the precipitous collapse of Iraqi protection forces there and somewhere else has led some to suspect foul perform. Even though al-Assad's brutality radicalized aspects of the opposition and allowed al Qaeda to craft a jihadi narrative that has resonated with some Sunnis in Syria and throughout the Muslim entire world, Maliki -- whilst no al-Assad -- has resorted to methods that have marginalized the Sunni minority and radicalized some elements within. The cry of "terrorists" has mainly accounted for the intercontinental community's refusal to enter the fray in Syria to stop al-Assad's marketing campaign which has resulted in the deaths of much more than one hundred,000 individuals and displaced tens of millions. It stays to be seen whether Maliki's clarion phone will compel the global group -- and specifically the U.S. -- to enter the melee in Iraq. Some of us who review al Qaeda for a dwelling, warned as early as January 2012 that Syria experienced the likely to turn out to be yet another Afghanistan. It has in fact grow to be the favorite vacation spot of Islamist militants throughout the world, which includes hundreds from the West, and has allowed al Qaeda to rebrand by itself, providing its recruitment efforts a huge increase. However, the lack of curiosity al-Assad and ISIS have shown in fighting each other has struck many as noteworthy. A variety of Saudi militants who lately surrendered to Saudi authorities right after battling in Syria and are now recounting their cautionary tales, have suggested Saudi youths not to travel to Syria and not to be part of ISIS. Need to they do so, they argued, they will locate them selves fighting an "mysterious" enemy or other Saudis who've joined other militant groups. By the middle of 2013, a serious rift had designed in between the ascendant ISIS and al-Nusra Front that at some point led Ayman Al Zawahiri, the chief of al Qaeda central, to renounce ISI 信箱服務. In a strongly worded rebuttal, ISIS accused Al Zawahiri of currently being the genuine resource of discord amid the mujahidin but much more importantly, it also claimed that ISIS's predecessor, al Qaeda in Iraq (AQI), in no way focused Iran simply because it was instructed not to do so by Zawahiri. ISIS blurring the Syria / Iraq border How the Kurds stood up to ISIS The place does ISIS get its cash? What is the cost of U.S. motion in Iraq? The idea that Iran and al Qaeda have lengthy had an understanding of some sort has also circulated for many years and is perpetuated by the truth that al Qaeda has never ever performed a terrorist assault on Iranian soil, in spite of its sectarian vitriol and its typical assaults towards Iraqi Shia. Maliki has been a polarizing figure who has not produced a serious hard work to incorporate Iraq's Sunni minority in the "country building" work that the place has embarked on considering that the toppling of Saddam Hussein's regime in 2003. Allegations of cronyism and corruption are endemic in his federal government, such as between the armed forces ranks. Many have accused Maliki of promoting Shia allies and marginalizing competent Sunnis and Kurds. When Sunni tribal leaders made an energy to become stakeholders by spearheading what became acknowledged as the "Awakening" movement in 2008, which drastically decreased violence across the nation and largely discredited al Qaeda, Maliki refused to combine the up to 90,000 tribal aspects into his safety forces, as had been promised. Maliki has also at times utilized sectarian rhetoric in describing the Sunni opposition in central and northern Iraq and like al-Assad, has utilized the expression "terrorist" indiscriminately to describe Sunnis who started protesting from his regime in late 2012. Even even though some radical factors with ties to ISIS experienced a existence in the encampments in Anbar province, so did tribal aspects and former Baathists. And although casual observers -- specially in the West -- have largely framed the worrisome events of the past week as an ISIS offensive, Iraqi Sunni leaders maintain that the "rebellion" is comprised of a wide coalition, of which ISIS is only 1 element. There are indications that Iraq's protection forces merely did not defend Mosul, which was far more greatly fortified than other towns. Though hard to validate, Arab media outlets ran tales quoting Iraqi armed forces staff as declaring that they have been "purchased" to abandon their posts in Mosul. The dozens of video clips demonstrating ISIS fighters in Mosul, Tikrit and elsewhere point out that they were rather minimal in figures and that they ended up not intensely armed. Even so, the Iraqi protection forces' refusal to defend their posts resulted in ISIS commandeering large artillery, such as possibly tanks and helicopters. There are also reviews that its fighters stole $400 million from Mosul's banking institutions. It was also lately revealed that Maliki has been asking the U.S. to conduct aerial assaults against Sunni areas that came beneath the management of ISIS and other armed groups previously this 12 months, soon after the Sunni protest motion turned violent pursuing clashes with Maliki's forces. There is tiny doubt that al-Assad's brutality has revitalized al Qaeda. Maliki's politicization of Iraqi life could change ISIS into the most harmful al Qaeda affiliate the entire world has ever known. The worldwide local community and specifically the U.S., would be sensible to exercising the very same level of caution it has used in Syria, in Iraq.存倉